A Coordinated Electric System Interconnection Review—the utility’s deep-dive on technical and cost impacts of your project.

Empowering Electrical Safety and Performance with SES CDEGS Software

Calendar icon.

April 28, 2025|Blog

Diagrams of electrical power grid infrastructure: substation, transmission lines, and modeling of electromagnetic fields.

At Keentel Engineering, we specialize in advanced grounding system design, electromagnetic interference (EMI) mitigation, and transient response analysis powered by SES CDEGS software—the world’s leading simulation suite for high-voltage (HV) and extra-high-voltage (EHV) systems.


Modern engineers rely on CDEGS software to design safe grounding systems, analyze EMI risks, and ensure compliance in high-voltage environments.


Since 1974, SES CDEGS has set the benchmark for CDEGS grounding software, enabling accurate modeling of complex electrical and electromagnetic phenomena.
Keentel’s engineers apply this sophisticated toolset to deliver safe, cost-effective, and NERC-compliant designs across utility substations, renewable energy facilities, and industrial infrastructures.


Why Choose Keentel for CDEGS-Based Engineering Services?

🔹Full Suite Simulation: From soil resistivity testing to lightning shielding and EMI analysis.

🔹Regulatory Compliance: Designs meet IEEE Std 80, NESC, and NERC PRC standards.

🔹Design Optimization: Reduce materials and construction costs while maximizing personnel safety.

🔹Transient and Frequency Domain Studies: Evaluate system resilience under faults, switching surges, and lightning events.


Our team acts as a trusted CDEGS consultant, delivering accurate simulations and optimized grounding solutions for complex projects.

Our CDEGS-Powered Engineering Services

Services Key modules / outputs
Grounding / Earthing Design AutoGround, MultiGround+ → step/touch maps, mesh & rod sizing
EMF / EMI & AC-Interference MultiFields, SPLITS → pipeline & telecom induced-voltage studies
Lightning & Surge Protection HIFREQ, SESShield → mast layout, surge-arrestor kA ratings
Cable & Line Parameter Modelling MultiLines, TRALIN → sequence impedances for PSCAD/ETAP models
Environmental Noise & Corona SESEnviro → EMF & audible-noise compliance reports

These solutions are built using advanced cdegs earthing software to ensure safety, compliance, and optimized grounding performance.


SES CDEGS – Technical FAQs

Q1. What is SES CDEGS?

SES CDEGS is an integrated software suite for Current Distribution, Electromagnetic Fields, Grounding, and Soil analysis. Engineers use it to model grounding systems, EMI/EMF effects, and lightning or switching transients in high-voltage networks.

Q2. Which CDEGS modules are used for grounding-grid design?

AutoGround, MultiGround, and AutoGroundDesign generate conductor layouts, step- and touch-voltage maps, and conductor sizing that meet IEEE Std 80 limits.

Q3. What grounding standards do your designs follow?

Keentel designs comply with IEEE Std 80 and 81, the NESC grounding rules, and any additional local-utility requirements.

Q4. How do you determine soil resistivity?

We run field tests—Wenner, Schlumberger, or Dipole-Dipole—and process the data in RESAP to build multilayer soil models.

Q5. Can CDEGS handle multilayer soil?

Yes. The software supports up to 20 soil layers with different resistivities and thicknesses for precise fault-current dispersion.

Q6. What is step- and touch-voltage analysis?

It calculates the voltages a person could experience on the ground or between hand and foot during a fault, ensuring they stay below safety thresholds.

Q7. How are fault currents distributed in a grounding system?

Modules like MALT and SPLITS simulate how fault currents split among parallel conductors and flow into the earth.

Q8. What interference types can you model?

We analyse inductive, capacitive, and conductive interference on pipelines, telecom cables, rail signalling, and other nearby metallic structures.

Q9. Can Keentel evaluate lightning risk?

Yes. Using MultiFields and SESShield, we model strike probability, surge currents, and optimise mast placement and bonding grids.

Q10. How do you calculate cable and line parameters?

MultiLines and TRALIN compute sequence impedance, admittance, and electromagnetic coupling for both overhead lines and buried cables.

Q11. Do you analyse EMF and radio noise?

Absolutely. SESEnviro and MultiFields predict magnetic-field strength, corona discharge, and radio-interference voltage (RIV).

Q12. Can you design cathodic-protection systems?

Yes. We model anode beds and stray-current paths to protect pipelines and underground assets from corrosion.

Q13. Is 3-D grounding visualisation available?

Our team uses SESCAD and SESSystemViewer to create detailed 3-D renderings of earth grids, conductors, and above-ground structures.

Q14. Do you perform transient-surge studies?

Yes. HIFREQ and FFTSES analyse lightning and switching surges in both frequency and time domains.

Q15. Can you model fault conditions for NERC compliance?

Yes. Our studies support NERC PRC-005, PRC-023, and PRC-024 requirements for protection settings and ride-through capability.

Q16. Can buried and overhead conductors be modelled together?

CDEGS can model coated, bare, pipe-enclosed, and overhead conductors in one integrated simulation.

Q17. Do you offer solutions for unusual EMI problems?

We provide tailored mitigation—gradient wires, decouplers, bonding upgrades—for pipelines, fibre lines, CATV, and rail systems.

Q18. Do you conduct environmental-impact studies?

Yes. We evaluate corona loss, audible noise, EMF exposure, and prepare documentation for permitting.

Q19. What documentation do clients receive?

You get PE-sealed reports, SES “how-to” guides, model files, and direct engineering support for follow-up questions.

Q20. How accurate are CDEGS simulations?

All modules are validated through laboratory tests, field measurements, and peer-reviewed research; utilities worldwide rely on their accuracy.


Case Studies: How Keentel Engineering Powers Reliable Solutions

Grounding System Design for 345kV Substation Expansion

Location: Midwest Utility (Confidential)
Scope: Expansion of an existing 345kV substation, including new transformer bays and reactors.
Challenge: Designing a grounding system in multilayer soil while meeting IEEE Std 80 safety limits for updated fault current levels.
Solution: Keentel Engineering utilized RESAP and MultiGround+ modules from the CDEGS suite to accurately model soil profiles, fault current distribution, and step/touch voltages. Hotspot areas were identified and mitigated through optimized conductor placement.
Outcome: Delivered a grounding system that fully complied with IEEE/NESC standards while achieving 20% material cost savings through strategic conductor optimization.

AC Interference Study for Shared Right-of-Way

Location: Arizona, USA
Scope: Lightning protection design for a 50 MW utility-scale solar farm prone to frequent lightning strikes.
Challenge: High soil resistivity combined with repeated outages and equipment failures during thunderstorms.
Solution: Leveraging MultiFields and SESShield, Keentel conducted a comprehensive transient analysis, optimizing the layout and height of lightning masts and reinforcing bonding grids.
Outcome: Since the upgrade, the solar facility has reported zero lightning-related outages across two full storm seasons, improving reliability and protecting assets.

Offshore Cable System Modeling for Wind Substation

Location: Offshore Project (Confidential Client)
Scope: High-voltage subsea cable modeling to support offshore wind farm fault studies and load flow simulations.
Challenge: Precisely modeling complex multi-core subsea cable arrays laid across layered seabed profiles to meet coordination requirements for fault studies.
Solution: Keentel employed MultiLines+ and SPLITS to simulate mutual inductance, capacitance, and electromagnetic interactions among cables, feeding critical parameters into PSCAD dynamic models.
Outcome: Delivered high-accuracy cable models for vendor coordination, ensuring compliance with project fault analysis requirements and optimizing system protection.

Partner with Keentel Engineering for High-Precision Grounding and EMI Solutions

When it comes to critical grounding and transient simulations, CDEGS software is only as effective as the experts behind it. At Keentel, we combine cutting-edge tools with three decades of HV/EHV engineering excellence to deliver safe, optimized, and fully compliant designs.


A smiling man with glasses and a beard wearing a blue blazer stands in front of server racks in a data center.

About the Author:

Sandip "Sonny" R. Patel, P.E.

IEEE Senior Member · Founder & CEO, Keentel Engineering

In 1995, Sonny Patel earned his Electrical Engineering degree from the University of Illinois. But degrees don't build legacies — action does.

For three decades, he has worked the power industry from every side of the table: 16 years as a utility engineer at Exelon/Commonwealth Edison; generation leadership across hydroelectric, industrial steam turbine, and a 9 GW renewable fleet; NERC Regional Entity Senior Compliance Engineer and Audit Team Lead, auditing some of the nation's largest utilities; and testing and commissioning lead on equipment up to 765 kV — the very top of the North American grid.

Utility. Generator. Regulator. Consultant. Few engineers have seen all four seats. Fewer still have sat in them.His experience spans nuclear, hydro, conventional generation, renewables, oil and gas, mining — and today's data centers, where he is authoring a three-book series on data center design. He is a Licensed Professional Engineer in six states and a Licensed Electrical Contractor in Florida (Unlimited EC) — he doesn't just design the work; he's qualified to stand behind its execution.Today, as Founder and CEO of Keentel Engineering, Sonny leads 51 engineers delivering substation design, power system studies, NERC compliance, and commissioning — done right, coast to coast.Three decades. Every side of the table. One standard: accountable engineering

Four workers in safety vests and helmets stand with arms crossed near wind turbines.

Let's Discuss Your Project

Let's book a call to discuss your electrical engineering project that we can help you with.

Man in a blazer and open shirt, looking at the camera, against a blurred background.

About the Author:

Sandip "Sonny" R. Patel, P.E.

IEEE Senior Member · Founder & CEO, Keentel Engineering

In 1995, Sonny Patel earned his Electrical Engineering degree from the University of Illinois. But degrees don't build legacies — action does.

For three decades, he has worked the power industry from every side of the table: 16 years as a utility engineer at Exelon/Commonwealth Edison; generation leadership across hydroelectric, industrial steam turbine, and a 9 GW renewable fleet; NERC Regional Entity Senior Compliance Engineer and Audit Team Lead, auditing some of the nation's largest utilities; and testing and commissioning lead on equipment up to 765 kV — the very top of the North American grid.Utility. Generator. Regulator. Consultant. Few engineers have seen all four seats. Fewer still have sat in them.His experience spans nuclear, hydro, conventional generation, renewables, oil and gas, mining — and today's data centers, where he is authoring a three-book series on data center design. He is a Licensed Professional Engineer in six states and a Licensed Electrical Contractor in Florida (Unlimited EC) — he doesn't just design the work; he's qualified to stand behind its execution.Today, as Founder and CEO of Keentel Engineering, Sonny leads 51 engineers delivering substation design, power system studies, NERC compliance, and commissioning — done right, coast to coast.Three decades. Every side of the table. One standard: accountable engineering

Leave a Comment

Related Posts

PSCAD models for inverter OEMs showing EMT model development, IEEE 2800, NERC compliance, and weak-g
By SANDIP R PATEL August 27, 2026
Learn how inverter OEMs develop PSCAD EMT models, validate IBR performance, meet ISO requirements, and support IEEE 2800 and PRC-029 compliance.
PGRR144, PSS®E v36 & ERCOT Batch Zero Guide
By team gusto August 26, 2026
Learn how PGRR144, PSS®E v36 and Batch Zero impact ERCOT large-load interconnection, dynamic modeling, validation and grid reliability.
Prohibited Foreign Entity compliance requirements for energy storage and BESS developers technical b
By SANDIP R PATEL August 25, 2026
Learn PFE compliance for BESS projects, Section 48E rules, MACR calculations, supply chain risks, and engineering documentation requirements.
Structure height and voltage in transmission line design guide by Keentel Engineering with power tow
By SANDIP R PATEL August 22, 2026
Learn how transmission structure height is calculated using NESC clearance rules, sag-tension analysis, voltage classes, terrain, span length, and IEEE standards.
Gas-insulated substation design and engineering diagram.
By SANDIP R PATEL August 22, 2026
Explore gas-insulated substations (GIS), including design, GIS vs AIS, SF₆ alternatives, grounding, VFTO, safety, and key IEEE and IEC standards.
Sizing AC cables in a utility-scale solar PV plant technical guide by Keentel Engineering, showing N
By SANDIP R PATEL August 22, 2026
Learn NEC-based AC cable sizing for utility-scale solar PV plants, including ampacity, voltage drop, derating factors, short-circuit checks, and inverter examples.
By SANDIP R PATEL August 22, 2026
Learn how NERC's new data center rules affect registration, modeling, protection, compliance, and what computational load operators should do now.
POI interconnection engineering for large loads and data centers.
By SANDIP R PATEL August 20, 2026
2026 guide to POI interconnection for data centers and large loads. Explore ISO/RTO requirements, grid studies, PSCAD modeling, costs, timelines and NERC rules.
Solar and battery storage shared bus resonance diagram
By SANDIP R PATEL August 20, 2026
Learn how shared 480 V solar and BESS buses create resonance, harmonic, grounding, and transformer issues—and how proper engineering prevents failures.